Yorkshire Water has shifted from reactive maintenance to proactive CSO management with a fully managed DaaS solution from Grundfos. Its advanced telemetry and analytics offer near real-time visibility, ensuring regulatory compliance, improving operational efficiency and helping protect the environment.

Yorkshire Water

A water supply and treatment utility company, Yorkshire Water provides essential water and wastewater services to the people and businesses of the Yorkshire and Humberside region.

Overview

An ongoing project with Yorkshire Water is taking a proactive approach to Combined Sewer Overflow (CSO) management, shifting from reactive responses to preventive measures – crucial for both regulatory compliance and environmental protection.

New legislation mandating near real-time data availability for CSOs, that came into force for England and Wales in January 2025, has prompted Yorkshire Water to transition to a data-asa-service (DaaS) model managed by Grundfos.

This collaboration not only ensures compliance with evolving regulations, but also unlocks significant long-term operational efficiencies, cost savings and environmental benefits.

The situation

A race against time

Yorkshire Water serves 5 million households and 140,000 businesses in the north of England. Managing such a complex network presents significant challenges, particularly concerning CSOs.

Historically, the utility relied on a reactive maintenance model for its telemetry network, where issues were identified and addressed after a delay. The introduction of the Water (Special Measures) Bill, effective from January 2025, imposes stringent requirements for near real-time publication of CSO discharge data. Failure to comply and report within one hour could result in substantial fines, averaging around £360,000 per serious pollution event.

Critically, the legislation assumes any data gap equates to a spill, placing immense pressure on water companies to achieve 100% data availability. This regulatory shift necessitated a fundamental change in Yorkshire Water’s approach to CSO monitoring. The existing reactive system was no longer sufficient and a more proactive, data-driven approach was essential.

Proactive management of CSOs is already proving highly beneficial to Yorkshire Water.
Adam Thompson, Operational Manager, Yorkshire Water

The solution

From reactive to proactive management

Grundfos’s leading telemetry and analytics solutions for water networks offered the ideal solution. Grundfos Telemetry Ex RTUs – remote telemetry units combined with intelligent sensors – provide comprehensive monitoring of CSO points across Yorkshire Water’s network. These self-contained, lowcost devices collect and transmit critical level information, enabling proactive identification of potential overflow events.

Crucially, Yorkshire Water was transitioned to a DaaS model in October 2024. This comprehensive, outsourced approach encompasses equipment installation, data collection, transmission, hardware operation and maintenance, and software delivery and licensing. By entrusting these responsibilities to Grundfos, Yorkshire Water can focus on its core operations while benefiting from expert management of its telemetry infrastructure.
 

The solution comprises

Grundfos Telemetry Ex RTUs:

Intrinsically safe remote telemetry devices compliant with ATEX and IECEx European and international regulations for dangerous substances and explosive atmospheres. Powered by internal or external battery packs, these RTUs incorporate tri-band 4G modems and intelligent alarm reporting. They collect data at 15-minute intervals (with some capable of 1-minute reporting), and monitor diagnostic information such as temperature, levels, battery voltage and signal strength.

Intelligent sensors:

Ultrasonic loop-powered transducers or pressure transducers, depending on the specific monitoring point, provide accurate and reliable level measurements.

Master control system:

The Grundfos software platform, deployed on Yorkshire Water’s servers, receives and processes data from the Telemetry Ex RTUs, providing realtime insights into network performance.

Automated workflow integration:

The system integrates with Yorkshire Water’s geographic information system (GIS), enabling automated work ticket generation for maintenance crews. This streamlined process ensures a rapid response to potential issues.

Predictive maintenance:

By analysing diagnostic data from the RTUs, Grundfos can proactively identify potential equipment failures, such as low battery life, and schedule maintenance before problems occur, ensuring uninterrupted data flow and avoiding fines.

Artificial intelligence with machine learning:

Advanced analytics are employed to interrogate the data, identify anomalies and flag potential issues, enabling proactive intervention and preventing costly overflows.

Dedicated project manager:

A Grundfos specialist manages installation and maintenance scheduling, including access to site.


Cleaner water, smarter savings

The move to a fully managed DaaS model enables water companies to shift from reactive operations to proactive, prevention-focused management. By combining real-time telemetry, intelligent analytics and expert system oversight, the approach strengthens regulatory compliance, supports environmental protection and delivers more efficient, costeffective service.

Proactive identification and mitigation of CSOs significantly reduces the risk of pollution events, protecting the environment and local ecosystems. This preventive approach also translates to cost savings by minimising clean-up expenses and the risk of fines associated with data gaps and spills.

Beyond regulatory compliance and environmental protection, the solution offers operational efficiencies through automated workflows and predictive maintenance. These features streamline operations, reduce response times and optimise resource allocation. Real-time data and advanced analytics enhance network visibility, providing valuable insights into network performance for better decision-making and proactive management in the long term.

The benefits extend beyond technology, thanks to the provision of a dedicated Grundfos project manager working with Yorkshire Water for the past five years. They are responsible for managing customer scheduling for maintenance crews, coordinating traffic management and site access, serving as the primary point of contact between Yorkshire Water and installation crews, ensuring clear communication and feedback, and providing direct customer care and support.

Finally, the agnostic nature of the Grundfos analytics software allows for the integration of data from various devices and systems, enabling comprehensive network analysis and informed strategic planning based on data-driven insights. With regulators urging water companies to share data across regions, this could facilitate better sharing of data and insight across the whole of the UK water sector – promoting collaborative solutions.

“Proactive management of CSOs is already proving highly beneficial to Yorkshire Water,” says Adam Thompson, Operational Manager, Yorkshire Water. “The data and events generated by the CSO Monitoring System has allowed early detection of incidents and their location, resulting in earlier, more effective corrective action when necessary.”
 

Project milestones

October 2024: DaaS project officially commenced.

Continuous development and refinement of the system through AI and operations teams.

Development and quality checking of software for data analysis and automated flagging of underperforming sites.

Implementation of predictive maintenance capabilities.

Grundfos supplied:

  • Analytics software
  • Grundfos Telemetry Ex RTUs
  • Dedicated project manager

Facts:

  • Topic: Preventive sewer overflow management
  • Location: Yorkshire, United Kingdom
  • Customer: Yorkshire Water

The outcome

A model for the future

The partnership between Yorkshire Water and Grundfos, which is due to run for a minimum of five years, exemplifies the transformative power of technology in addressing critical challenges in the water sector.

By embracing innovative solutions and adopting a data-driven approach, Yorkshire Water is not only meeting stringent regulatory requirements, but also unlocking significant operational efficiencies and cost savings. This is delivering environmental benefits – highlighting the importance of proactive CSO management and the value of data-as-a-service in ensuring a resilient and sustainable water network.

Grundfos smart water sensors are available worldwide.

Key benefits

Proactive CSO management:

Enabled by real-time telemetry and analytics replacing reactive, delay-driven maintenance approaches.

Improved operational efficiency:

Delivered through automated workflows, predictive maintenance and streamlined field response processes.

Regulatory compliance assurance:

Supported by near real-time data availability and continuous monitoring to meet stringent reporting requirements.

Reduced risk of pollution events:

Enabled by early detection and intervention at potential overflow points across the network.

This project was originally implemented by Metasphere, a company acquired by Grundfos in 2023. The full Metasphere range of remote monitoring products and solutions for water and wastewater networks and environmental applications is now available through Grundfos.

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